Why Understanding Investor Criteria Matters
Welcome to the vibrant world of the UK startup investment marketplace. It’s crowded. It’s competitive. And it’s tax-advantaged—thanks to SEIS and EIS. If you’re raising capital, you need to know what angel investors and EIS fund managers care about. Nail these, and you boost your chances of landing critical early-stage investment.
The UK SEIS & EIS Landscape
The Seed Enterprise Investment Scheme (SEIS) and Enterprise Investment Scheme (EIS) are powerful. They offer:
- Up to 50% income tax relief for SEIS investors.
- Up to 30% income tax relief for EIS backers.
- Tax-free growth on gains if shares held for at least three years.
- Loss relief if things don’t go to plan.
The UK government has poured over £1 billion into SEIS/EIS deals in recent years. It’s an engine for growth, especially in tech, life sciences, and creative industries. But the flip side? Investors expect a clear path to returns.
Angel Investors vs EIS Fund Managers: Comparing the Two
They both love those tax incentives, but they play different roles:
-
Angel investors are individuals.
– Often ex-founders or industry experts.
– Smaller cheques (£10k–£250k).
– Hands-on advice and network access. -
EIS fund managers run pooled funds.
– Larger tickets (£250k–£2m+).
– Formal due diligence.
– Focus on portfolio balance and compliance.
In a thriving startup investment marketplace, understanding each perspective helps you tailor your pitch.
Top Criteria Angel Investors & EIS Fund Managers Evaluate
Below are the seven must-have attributes your startup needs to hit the mark.
1. Strong Founding Team & Track Record
Investors bet on people. Not just ideas. They look for:
- Diverse skill sets.
- Clear leadership experience.
- Evidence of resilience under pressure.
A McKinsey report shows that executive teams with gender diversity deliver 25% higher profitability. Proof you can handle challenges? That’s gold dust.
2. Clear Market Opportunity & Scalability
Angel and EIS funds want big markets. Think:
- Addressable market of £100m+.
- Clear path to £1 billion revenue.
- International expansion potential (UK → EU → US, etc.).
Scalability reassures them you can multiply their investment. No one invests in niche hobbies.
3. Product/Service Fit & Competitive Edge
You solve a real problem. Simple. But you also need:
- Unique tech or process.
- Early traction (pilot customers, letters of intent).
- High Net Promoter Score (NPS).
Harvard data shows loyalty leaders grow revenues 2.5× faster than peers. If customers rave, investors lean in.
4. Clean Capital Structure
A messy cap table is a red flag. Keep it simple:
- Limit small-ticket investors.
- Document every share class.
- Show unambiguous ownership percentages.
A clutter-free cap table speeds up due diligence. It shows respect for everyone’s time.
5. Financial Projections & Runway Management
Your numbers need to stand up to scrutiny:
- Three-year financial model.
- Realistic burn rate.
- Clear milestones (product launch, revenue targets).
Angels often ask: “How long is your runway?” More than six months? Even better.
6. Tax Incentive Eligibility (SEIS/EIS)
Meeting the strict SEIS/EIS criteria is non-negotiable:
- Gross assets under £200k (SEIS) or £15m (EIS).
- Fewer than 250 employees.
- No previous market trading.
Oriel IPO curates opportunities, so you only see businesses that tick these boxes.
7. Exit Potential & Thesis Fit
Investors ask, “How do I get my money back?” Plan your exit:
- Trade sale to a strategic acquirer.
- Secondary share sale.
- IPO (long shot but possible).
Plus, align with their thesis. A biotech fund won’t pick a fintech startup. Do your homework.
How to Position Your Startup to Meet These Criteria
Ready for action? Here are practical steps:
- Audit your team profile.
• Fill skill gaps.
• Highlight past successes. - Research your market.
• Validate demand.
• Map competitor landscape. - Structure your cap table.
• Consolidate early-stage investors.
• Prepare a clear shareholder register. - Build realistic financials.
• Use bottom-up forecasting.
• Stress-test scenarios. - Verify SEIS/EIS compliance.
• Consult your accountant.
• Keep proof of development costs. - Craft your exit thesis.
• Identify potential acquirers.
• Gather market comparables.
These steps align with the top checks performed in the modern startup investment marketplace.
How Oriel IPO Helps You Tick Every Box
Oriel IPO is more than a listing site. It’s a commission-free, tax-focused startup investment marketplace that offers:
- Curated SEIS/EIS-eligible deals.
- Subscription pricing—no hidden cuts.
- Educational resources: webinars, guides, and our AI-powered Maggie’s AutoBlog to help you craft SEO-optimised content that attracts investors and customers alike.
- Straightforward due-diligence tools to keep your cap table clean.
- Templates for financial models and exit plans.
Think of it as your behind-the-scenes co-pilot. You focus on building. We handle the rest.
Final Thoughts
In the competitive UK market, knowing what angels and EIS fund managers look for sets you apart. Nail your team, market, product, finances, and exit strategy. And make sure you meet those SEIS/EIS rules.
A thriving startup investment marketplace rewards preparation. With Oriel IPO’s commission-free platform, curated deals, and resources like Maggie’s AutoBlog, you’re not just raising funds—you’re building credibility and confidence.


